Financial Statements Analysis
Problem 1
The balance sheets of ABD Inc. and C Corporation on December 31,
2016 are given below:
|
ABD Inc. |
C Corp. |
|
|
Assets |
||
|
Cash |
$300 |
$-0- |
|
Account receivable |
-0- |
600 |
|
Inventory |
300 |
-0- |
|
Current assets |
600 |
600 |
|
Plant & equipment, net |
-0- |
800 |
|
Total |
$600 |
$1,400 |
|
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity |
||
|
Account payable |
$250 |
$-0- |
|
Long-term debt |
-0- |
1,050 |
|
Total liabilities |
$250 |
$1,050 |
|
Common stock ($1 par) |
200 |
200 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
50 |
-0- |
|
Retained earnings |
100 |
150 |
|
Total |
$600 |
$1,400 |
(Required)
Immediately following the preparation of B/S above, ABD issued
500 shares of its common stock at $1.10 per share, and used the
$550 proceed to purchase 100% of the common stock of C. (a)
Determine the amount of goodwill ABD should recognize for this
transaction. (b) Prepare the consolidated B/S that ABD would report
immediately following the investment in C. Assume that the market
value of C’s asset at the time of acquisition is $1,500 (with
market value of PPE at $900; for all others are the same as
stated). (c) Calculate current ratio and long-term debt-to-equity
ratio of ABD before and after the acquisition.
(For this question only) Suppose that ABD purchases (paid with
existing cash; no issuance of stock) 50% of the outstanding common
shares of C for $225. (a) Prepare the B/S of ABD after the purchase
(equity method) of investment. Assume that the market value of C’s
asset at the time of purchase is $1,500 (with market value of PPE
at $900). (b) Calculate current ratio and long-term debt-to-equity
ratio of ABD before and after the purchase.
(Continuing from Requirement 2) Suppose that you, as a prominent
financial analyst, decide to apply the proportionate consolidation
on ABD’s balance sheet after the purchase of C. (a) Prepare the B/S
of ABD with the proportionate consolidation. (b) Determine and
explain the effect of proportionate consolidation on current ratio,
long-term debt-to-equity ratio, and indicate (higher, lower, or no
change) and explain the effect on ROA ratio (you cannot calculate
ROA due to limited information).




